Sore Throat When Swallowing, This Is the Cause

Sore throat when swallowing is not only caused by strep throat. There are several other diseases that can cause this condition. Find out more about the causes for more appropriate handling. Sore throat when swallowing is quite painful. Usually appears from the top of the neck or throat, to the bottom behind the sternum. This condition can cause discomfort, because it can cause a sensation such as burning (sore) or like a very strong pressure on the throat.

Various Causes of Sore Throat When Swallowing

Many things can occur in the throat and cause a sore throat when swallowing, including an infection in the throat, or an allergic reaction in the swallowing pathway. The following are some of the causes of sore throat when swallowing you need to know:

• Strep throat or sore throat

Sore throat when swallowing can be caused by inflammation caused by bacterial infections, viral infections, or allergic reactions to allergens (allergens) from the environment (pollution, cigarette smoke, dust, or pollen from plants). The bacteria that cause sore throats when swallowing are usually Streptococcus bacteria in the tonsils and throat. But, this condition can also be caused by a virus. This bacterium or virus will cause inflammation and irritation of the throat wall. Sore throat due to inflammation is usually characterized by swollen lymph nodes, swollen tonsils, yellowish-white spots appearing on the surface of the throat or red tonsils, experiencing fever, and sore throat when swallowing. If the disease is caused by bacteria, the doctor will give antibiotics.

• Stomach acid disease

For those of you who have problems with stomach acid that are quite chronic, you may experience pain or difficulty in swallowing. This condition is caused by stomach acid flowing back up even to the esophagus (esophagus). Then the acidic stomach fluid will irritate the esophageal wall, causing pain when you swallow. Even stomach acid can cause respiratory problems. Increased gastric acid can be caused by stress, obesity, consuming stomach acid triggering foods such as soda and hiatal hernia (diaphragm membrane disorders that limit the chest cavity and abdominal cavity).

• Tonsillitis

Tonsillitis occurs when there is an infection in the tonsils (two lymph nodes located on each side of the latter part of the throat). Supposedly, the tonsils have the task of helping to prevent infections from entering the body. Tonsillitis is caused by bacteria and various viruses that can be contagious. Although it can occur at any age, this disease most commonly occurs in children. If left untreated, this condition can lead to serious complications. Symptoms of tonsillitis include fever, sore throat, and tonsils that look swollen and red sometimes accompanied by yellowish white patches.

• Diphtheria

Diphtheria is caused by a bacterial infection that can have serious consequences, namely Corynebacterium diphtheriae. Toxins from diphtheria bacteria can affect the nose and throat mucous membranes by forming new thick white membranes on the inner surfaces of the nose, throat, tongue, and other respiratory tracts.

Symptoms of diphtheria include chills, fever, the appearance of thick gray patches on the tonsils and throat, swollen glands in the neck, coughing like barking, bluish skin, sore throat, discomfort and the mouth continues to salivate. Diphtheria can be prevented by using a diphtheria vaccine. Not all throat pain when swallowing is caused by strep throat. Try to pay attention to the symptoms that are felt as well as other symptoms that accompany. It is recommended to consult a doctor in order to get the right treatment.